Let's now explore وَٱنْحَرْ (wanḥar) — the second command in Surah Al-Kawthar (108:2):
فَصَلِّ لِرَبِّكَ وَٱنْحَرْ
"So pray to your Lord and sacrifice."
🔍 Word Breakdown: وَٱنْحَرْ
| Part | Arabic | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| وَ | Prefix (wa) | And (connects two actions) |
| ٱنْحَرْ | Command verb (from ن-ح-ر) | Sacrifice! (imperative form) |
👉 So وَٱنْحَرْ means:
"And sacrifice!"
Specifically referring to the ritual sacrifice of an animal (like during Eid al-Adha or in special acts of devotion).
🧬 Root: ن-ح-ر (n-ḥ-r)
The root ن-ح-ر has meanings related to:
-
Slaughtering (especially camels, in the Arab tradition)
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Sacrificing
-
Offering something sincerely to Allah
From this root you get:
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نَحْر (naḥr) = the upper chest/throat area (where animals are sacrificed)
-
مِنْحَر (minḥar) = place of sacrifice
🧠 Deep Meaning in the Verse
-
After receiving immense blessings (Al-Kawthar), the Prophet ﷺ is commanded:
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First: Pray (فَصَلِّ)
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Second: Sacrifice (وَٱنْحَرْ)
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This shows that:
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Gratitude is expressed through worship and giving.
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The sacrifice is done only for Allah (pure intention), not for idols or people.
(Some scholars also say نَحْر here can hint at the Prophet’s raising his hands in prayer — a beautiful image of humility and devotion.)
✅ Summary
| Word | وَٱنْحَرْ |
|---|---|
| Root | ن-ح-ر (to sacrifice) |
| Meaning | "And sacrifice!" (command form) |
| Message | Sacrifice sincerely to Allah as a form of gratitude |
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