أَعْطَيْنَٰكَ (a‘ṭaynāk) We have given you

 Let’s now break down the word أَعْطَيْنَٰكَ (a‘ṭaynāk) — a strong and generous word, coming from Surah Al-Kawthar (108:1):

إِنَّا أَعْطَيْنَٰكَ الْكَوْثَرَ
"Indeed, We have given you Al-Kawthar."

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🔍 Word Breakdown: أَعْطَيْنَٰكَ

Part	Arabic	Meaning
أَ (prefix)	(Form IV verb marker)	To cause to happen / to give
عْطَيْنَا	From root ع-ط-و	We gave (past tense, we form)
كَ (suffix)	To you (second-person masculine pronoun)	you (O Muhammad ﷺ)

👉 So أَعْطَيْنَٰكَ means:

"We have given you"
("We gave you", or "We bestowed upon you")

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🧬 Root: ع-ط-و (ʿ–ṭ–w)

The root ع-ط-و (or closely related ع-ط-ي) relates to:

• Giving

• Bestowing generously

• Granting without expecting return

From this root you also get words like:

• عَطَاء (ʿaṭāʾ) = gift, donation

• مُعْطِي (muʿṭī) = giver

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🧠 Deep Meaning in Surah Context:

In إِنَّا أَعْطَيْنَٰكَ الْكَوْثَرَ:

• إِنَّا = Indeed We (emphasis on Allah)

• أَعْطَيْنَٰكَ = have given you

• الْكَوْثَرَ = Al-Kawthar (abundant goodness — often interpreted as a river in Paradise, among other meanings)

💬 This emphasizes:

• Allah’s personal and immense gift to the Prophet Muhammad ﷺ

• Given directly by Allah Himself out of generosity, not because of anything earned.

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✅ Summary

Word	أَعْطَيْنَٰكَ
Meaning	"We have given you"
Root	ع-ط-و (giving, generosity)
Message	Allah’s direct and generous gift to Prophet Muhammad ﷺ